“‘If you’re going to be the death of me, Jule, do it on the field of battle, not in a fit of pique.’”
— Cardan to Jude during a training session.

Holly Black (2019)
Genre
Fantasy / Young Adult / Romance
Reading Time
360 min
Key Themes
See below
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A mortal girl, bound to a treacherous fae king she secretly desires, must outwit cunning enemies and her own heart to protect her brother and maintain her fragile grasp on power in a world that craves her downfall.
Six months after *The Cruel Prince*, Jude Duarte serves as seneschal to King Cardan Greenbriar, whom she secretly controls through a year-and-a-day bargain. Cardan, now the Wicked King, resents being a puppet and tries to undermine Jude. Jude works to maintain stability in Elfhame, protect her younger brother Oak, and prevent Balekin's allies from seizing power. She struggles with constant pressure, her growing attraction to Cardan despite his cruelty, and the need to keep her control over him secret from everyone, including her twin sister Taryn and her mentor, Madoc. This unstable balance forms her reign as the true power behind the throne.
During a diplomatic mission to the Undersea with Cardan, merfolk drug and kidnap Jude. Queen Orlagh, who wants to reclaim the throne of Elfhame for her son Nicasia (Cardan's former lover), reveals she has been talking with Balekin. She demands Cardan abdicate and marry Nicasia. Cardan, despite his animosity, worries for Jude's safety. He makes a desperate bargain with Balekin, promising him an island for help rescuing Jude. This alliance is tense, as Balekin's true intentions remain sinister and unpredictable. It highlights the dangerous political landscape Jude and Cardan navigate.
Cardan, with Balekin's reluctant help, rescues Jude from the Undersea. The ordeal shakes Jude but shows her the alliances forming against Elfhame. During her captivity, she learns more about Queen Orlagh's ambitions and Nicasia's desire for the throne. Cardan's actions during the rescue, especially his willingness to deal with Balekin, show Jude a hidden layer of his character. Despite his resentment, he values her life. However, the experience also highlights her vulnerability as a mortal in Faerie and the severe consequences if her control over Cardan were exposed. The rescue is a temporary victory, but the underlying threats remain strong.
After returning to Elfhame, Jude realizes a traitor must be giving information to the Undersea, given the precise timing of her kidnapping. She tells Cardan about her suspicions, and they begin to investigate the court. Her suspects include Grand Council members, her own family, and Cardan's closest advisors. This investigation is dangerous, as the traitor holds a position of trust and power. The constant threat of betrayal makes Jude more paranoid and ruthless, further isolating her as she tries to identify the enemy among her allies. Her search for the traitor drives much of the political intrigue.
Jude discovers her twin sister, Taryn, has secretly become engaged to Locke, the manipulative fae who previously toyed with both sisters. This betrayal deeply wounds Jude and further strains their fragile relationship. At the same time, Jude learns of Madoc's plots to restore Dain's line to the throne, which would involve removing Cardan. She realizes Madoc knows about her control over Cardan and actively works against it. These revelations intensify Jude's feelings of isolation and betrayal, forcing her to confront the fact that even her closest family members are involved in Faerie's dangerous political games, making her position even more unstable.
Despite their antagonistic public dynamic, Cardan and Jude share intimate moments. Cardan, bored and frustrated by being a puppet, often seeks out Jude, engaging in playful banter and showing glimpses of deeper understanding and affection for her. During one encounter, Cardan is poisoned by a serpent. Jude uses her human ingenuity and remedies to save his life. This act of care softens Cardan, and their interactions become more emotionally charged. Their shared vulnerability, particularly during the serpent incident, highlights the complex and growing attraction between them, blurring the lines between their political arrangement and genuine feelings.
Jude uncovers the truth: the traitor is her own sister, Taryn, who has been giving information to Balekin for his help in securing her marriage to Locke. This betrayal shatters Jude. Madoc announces a tournament to choose a new Grand General, an obvious ploy to undermine Jude's authority and place his loyalists in power. Jude, feeling cornered and betrayed by those she loves, realizes she must act. She decides to enter the tournament, not only to expose Taryn's treachery but also to secure her own position and protect Cardan from Madoc's plans, setting the stage for a dramatic confrontation.
Jude participates in Madoc's tournament and, through skill, cunning, and ruthless determination, wins, becoming the new Grand General of the Faerie armies. This victory solidifies her power and frustrates Madoc's plans. The triumph is short-lived. During the celebration, Queen Orlagh and her forces from the Undersea launch a surprise attack on Elfhame. They reveal their alliance with Balekin and their intention to seize the throne. The attack plunges the court into chaos, forcing Jude and Cardan to unite against a common, powerful enemy. The immediate threat shifts from internal court intrigue to open war with the formidable forces of the Undersea.
As Grand General, Jude takes charge of Elfhame's defenses against the invading forces of the Undersea. She and Cardan work together to rally the fae armies, using Jude's strategic mind and Cardan's royal authority. The battles are fierce and bloody, with casualties on both sides. Jude fights alongside Cardan, seeing his courage and strategic thinking. During the conflict, Nicasia confronts Jude, revealing her animosity and her desire for Cardan and the throne. The war tests Jude's leadership and her evolving relationship with Cardan, forcing them to rely on each other more than ever.
Facing overwhelming odds and Elfhame's potential collapse, Jude devises a desperate plan. She proposes to Cardan that they publicly marry. She believes a formal union would solidify his claim to the throne and rally the fae against the Undersea, as well as prevent Orlagh from forcing him to marry Nicasia. Cardan, seeing the strategic advantage, agrees. The ceremony is rushed, and in a vulnerable moment, Jude reveals the full extent of her control over him, expecting him to be furious. However, Cardan, with a cunning smile, reveals he has found a loophole in their original bargain. He declares that by marrying him, Jude has made him *her* king, freeing him from her command and making him the true, unburdened ruler of Elfhame.
After their marriage, Cardan, now free from Jude's magical command, reveals his ultimate betrayal: he exiles her from Faerie, sending her back to the mortal world. This appears to be a cruel and absolute severance of their bond. Jude is devastated, believing Cardan has discarded her after using her to secure his power. However, as she is banished, she realizes the true depth of his cunning and, perhaps, his affection. Cardan's exile of Jude is a convoluted plan to protect her from the dangers of the court and the ongoing war, and to break the curse placed upon him by Balekin, which would have bound him to the will of the person who cursed him. He believes this is the only way to keep her safe and for him to truly rule.
Exiled to the mortal world, Jude finds herself back in her childhood home. She is heartbroken and furious, feeling betrayed by Cardan. She grapples with the loss of her power, her position, and her complicated feelings for the king who banished her. However, Jude's drive for power and her determination to protect her family quickly resurface. She begins to piece together clues, realizing that Cardan's actions might have been more complex than simple cruelty. She resolves to find a way back to Faerie, not only to reclaim her place but also to confront Cardan and understand his true motives, setting the stage for the next chapter of their story.
The Protagonist
Jude evolves from a hesitant secret ruler to a more confident and ruthless leader, learning to navigate complex political landscapes and embracing her own power, even as she grapples with betrayal and her complicated feelings for Cardan.
The Antagonist/Love Interest
Cardan transforms from a reluctant, rebellious puppet king to a more assertive and cunning ruler who, despite his apparent betrayal, acts to protect Jude and secure his own reign.
The Supporting/Antagonist
Taryn remains largely self-serving, making choices that ultimately betray her sister for her own perceived happiness.
The Supporting/Antagonist
Madoc's unwavering loyalty to traditional Faerie power structures puts him in direct conflict with Jude, solidifying his role as a complex paternal antagonist.
The Supporting/Antagonist
Locke continues his pattern of manipulative behavior, solidifying his role as a chaotic and destructive force in the lives of the Duarte sisters.
The Supporting
Vivi continues to navigate her dual identity, her love for Heather, and her loyalty to her family amidst the escalating conflicts in Faerie.
The Supporting
Oak remains a protected, innocent figure, whose existence drives much of Jude's political maneuvering.
The Antagonist
Queen Orlagh solidifies her role as a major external antagonist, actively waging war against Elfhame to seize the throne.
The Supporting/Antagonist
Nicasia's personal resentment for Jude and her desire for the throne fuel her actions as a key antagonist from the Undersea.
The Antagonist
Balekin continues to be a manipulative and dangerous force, even in imprisonment, forming alliances that threaten Elfhame.
This theme is central to Jude's journey. As she gains more power as seneschal and then Grand General, she becomes isolated, paranoid, and ruthless. Her actions, though often for Elfhame and Oak, blur the lines of morality. She sacrifices personal relationships, like her bond with Taryn, and suppresses her emotions to maintain control. The constant need to anticipate betrayal and make difficult decisions weighs on her, showing how power, even when used with good intentions, can harden and corrupt. She becomes more like the fae rulers she initially resented. This shows in her willingness to manipulate Cardan and her ruthless pursuit of the traitor.
“"Power is much easier to acquire than it is to hold onto."”
Jude, a mortal in Faerie, constantly struggles with her identity and place. She is an outsider, often reminded of her mortality and vulnerability, yet she tries to be more powerful and cunning than the fae around her. This struggle fuels her ambition and insecurity. Her desire to belong links with her quest for power—she believes that by holding power, she can secure her place and protect her family. This theme also appears through Vivi's dual existence between the mortal and fae worlds, and Taryn's desperate attempts to fit in by marrying Locke, even at the cost of her sister's trust. The book questions what belonging truly means and how far one will go to achieve it.
“"If I cannot be better than them, I will become so much worse."”
The intricate dance between love and betrayal drives much of the emotional conflict. Jude's relationships are a constant source of both comfort and pain. Her deep love and protectiveness for Oak propel her actions, yet she faces profound betrayal from her twin sister, Taryn, and her adoptive father, Madoc. The complex, often antagonistic, relationship between Jude and Cardan shows this theme. Moments of genuine connection and affection intertwine with political manipulation and perceived betrayals. Their 'marriage' and Cardan's subsequent exile of Jude exemplify how love can be expressed through seemingly cruel acts, and how betrayal can be a tool for protection or power.
“"He is the most beautiful, terrible thing I have ever known."”
The world of Elfhame is a battlefield of wits. The novel shows the importance of cunning and strategic thinking over brute force, especially for a mortal like Jude. Jude constantly outmaneuvers her opponents, from manipulating Cardan to winning the Grand General tournament and planning against the Undersea. Cardan also proves to be more cunning than his hedonistic facade suggests, particularly in his final gambit to free himself and protect Jude. The story celebrates intelligence and cleverness as the ultimate weapons in a world where magic and strength often prevail, showing that the sharpest mind can conquer the strongest foe.
“"What if I am the villain of this story?"”
A magical contract binding Cardan to Jude's will for a specific duration.
This bargain is the central political device of the novel, establishing Jude's power behind the throne. It dictates Cardan's actions and forces him into a puppet role, creating tension and conflict between him and Jude. The limited duration of the bargain creates a ticking clock, adding urgency to Jude's need to secure Oak's position and her own. Cardan's eventual discovery of a loophole in this bargain serves as the climactic twist, dramatically shifting the power dynamic and propelling the plot forward by freeing him from Jude's control.
A hidden informant feeding information to an enemy, creating internal suspense.
The presence of a traitor within Jude's inner circle generates significant suspense and paranoia throughout the story. It forces Jude to question everyone around her, including her family, and highlights her isolation. The eventual revelation that Taryn is the traitor is a major emotional blow to Jude, deepening the theme of betrayal and complicating her personal relationships. This device serves to escalate internal conflicts and demonstrate the perilous nature of trust in Faerie politics.
A political union used to solidify power and alliances.
The concept of a royal marriage is used as a strategic tool. Queen Orlagh attempts to force Cardan to marry Nicasia to claim the throne of Elfhame. Later, Jude proposes a marriage to Cardan as a desperate ploy to unite Elfhame against the Undersea and secure his reign. This device underscores the political nature of relationships in Faerie, where personal feelings are often secondary to strategic advantage. The surprise twist of Cardan's true intention behind the marriage is a pivotal moment, using the device to subvert expectations and redefine the power structure.
A magical prediction or enchantment dictating a character's fate or behavior.
While not a traditional prophecy, Cardan is revealed to be under a geas (a type of curse or magical compulsion) placed on him by Balekin, which would bind him to the will of the person who cursed him. This curse is a subtle but significant plot device, explaining some of Cardan's self-destructive tendencies and providing a deeper motivation for his final, seemingly cruel, act of exiling Jude. It adds another layer of magical constraint and hidden complexity to his character and actions, revealing that his choices are not always entirely his own.
“‘If you’re going to be the death of me, Jule, do it on the field of battle, not in a fit of pique.’”
— Cardan to Jude during a training session.
“‘Power is much easier to acquire than it is to hold on to.’”
— Jude reflecting on her situation as the power behind the throne.
“‘I hate you,’ I say, the words a confession. ‘I hate you so much that I even hate the way you smile at me.’”
— Jude to Cardan, revealing her conflicted feelings.
“‘Every villain is a hero in his own story.’”
— Jude thinking about the motivations of her enemies.
“‘He is the heir to the High King, and I am the heir to nothing. I will have to be my own heir.’”
— Jude contemplating her lack of true status and her ambition.
“‘I am going to keep on defying you. I am going to shame you and make your life a misery. And then, when you can’t stand it anymore, you’re going to give me what I want.’”
— Jude's internal monologue about her plan to manipulate Cardan.
“‘Kiss me until I am sick of it.’”
— Cardan to Jude during a moment of intimacy.
“‘Desire is an awful thing. I know. I have felt it myself. But it is not a reason to ruin another person’s life.’”
— Jude's thoughts on Madoc's past actions and her own temptations.
“‘He is a king, and I am a general. Our positions are clear, but our hearts are not.’”
— Jude reflecting on her complicated relationship with Cardan.
“‘You have stolen my heart, and I would have it back.’”
— Cardan's playful yet earnest declaration to Jude.
“‘The High King is a weapon, and I am the hand that wields him.’”
— Jude's powerful internal statement about her control over Cardan.
“‘I don’t know what I want. Not really. But I know what I don’t want. I don’t want to be powerless.’”
— Jude's core motivation revealed in her thoughts.
“‘Betrayal is the only truth that sticks.’”
— Jude's cynical realization about the nature of court politics.
“‘My heart is a traitor, and I am its fool.’”
— Jude's internal struggle with her feelings for Cardan.
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