“No mourners. No funerals.”
— A recurring phrase among the Dregs, symbolizing their resilience and solidarity.

Leigh Bardugo (2016)
Genre
Fantasy / Young Adult / Romance
Reading Time
12-15 hours
Key Themes
See below
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In the grimy, gaslamp-lit streets of Ketterdam, a crippled criminal mastermind and his crew of broken prodigies must outwit ruthless enemies and their own fractured loyalties to survive a city-wide war for a world-altering drug and the ultimate score.
After the Ice Court heist, Kaz Brekker and his Dregs crew are double-crossed by Jan Van Eck. Instead of their promised 30 million kruge, Van Eck takes Inej Ghafa captive. He plans to use her to force Kaz to create jurda parem, the Grisha-enhancing drug. Matthias Helvar, still struggling with his loyalty to the Dregs and his past as a Drüskelle, is initially imprisoned but quickly freed by Kaz. The crew, including Nina Zenik, Jesper Fahey, and Wylan Van Eck, are left stranded, penniless, and without Inej. Kaz, driven by his deep affection for Inej and his need for revenge against Van Eck, immediately begins planning her rescue and their retribution, despite their weakened state and the odds against them in Ketterdam.
To fund their war against Jan Van Eck and rescue Inej, Kaz plans to steal Pekka Rollins's entire fortune. Rollins, Kaz's long-time enemy and the man responsible for his brother Jordie's death, runs a gambling hall and other illicit businesses. Kaz exploits Rollins's superstitious nature by creating a hoax involving a 'ghost' and a staged demonic possession. This is designed to scare Rollins into moving his money out of his vaults. The crew infiltrates the White Rose, Rollins's gambling hall, and manipulates its systems, creating a panic that allows them to divert Rollins's money into their own accounts. The plan is dangerous and requires precise timing from Jesper's sharpshooting and Wylan's demolitions expertise. It ultimately takes Rollins's wealth and gives the Dregs much-needed funds.
Nina Zenik, after using jurda parem to survive the Ice Court heist, now has severe withdrawal symptoms. Her Grisha powers have changed, allowing her to manipulate flesh and bone (a Heartrender's ability) and raise the dead (a Corpsewitch's ability), though she struggles to control it. Van Eck has captured Kuwei Yul-Bo, the Suli inventor of jurda parem, and is forcing him to recreate the drug. Nina must find Kuwei and prevent the widespread distribution of jurda parem, knowing its devastating impact on Grisha. Her addiction makes her unreliable at times, causing her to lose focus and act erratically, but her determination to protect her fellow Grisha and save Kuwei drives her forward, even as she deals with her changing identity and the moral implications of her new abilities.
With Pekka Rollins's fortune, Kaz and the Dregs go to the Van Eck estate to rescue Inej. The mansion is heavily guarded by Van Eck's private security and Grisha, making a direct assault impossible. Kaz plans a series of diversions and an infiltration through the city's canals and the estate's less-protected areas. Wylan's knowledge of the house, combined with Jesper's precision shooting and Matthias's combat skills, helps them navigate the dangerous environment. They find Inej, weak but alive, held captive and tortured for information about jurda parem. Her rescue is tense, ending in a confrontation with Van Eck's forces, but the crew extracts her, though not without more complications and injuries, especially to Inej.
Van Eck, wanting to profit from jurda parem, arranges a secret auction for Kuwei Yul-Bo. He plans to sell the inventor to the highest bidder among the world's most powerful nations. Kaz plans to disrupt this auction and get Kuwei, preventing the drug's spread. The Dregs infiltrate the auction, held on a ship, using disguises and misdirection. Nina, still struggling with parem withdrawal, is key to identifying and neutralizing Grisha guards. During the chaos, they switch Kuwei with a double, confusing the buyers. The real Kuwei is taken away by the Dregs, but other factions, including the Shu and Fjerdans, all wanting control of the parem formula, nearly compromise the operation. The escape is narrow, with the crew facing intense fire and political maneuvering.
With Kuwei safe, Kaz orchestrates Jan Van Eck's public downfall. He sets up a meeting with the Stadwatch, Ketterdam's law enforcement, and prominent merchant families. He plans to expose Van Eck's illegal activities, including his involvement with jurda parem and the kidnapping of Inej. Using manipulated evidence, forged documents, and Wylan's testimony, who reveals his father's true nature, Kaz systematically dismantles Van Eck's reputation and business empire. The confrontation is tense, with Van Eck trying to discredit Kaz and his crew, but Kaz's planning and the overwhelming proof lead to Van Eck's arrest and imprisonment. This victory is about revenge, but also about bringing justice to Ketterdam and securing their own safety, for now.
After taking down Van Eck, the crew faces one final, devastating challenge. During their attempt to transport Kuwei to safety, a group of Drüskelle, Matthias's former comrades, ambush them. These Drüskelle are hunting Grisha and those associated with jurda parem. In the firefight, Matthias Helvar protects Nina and Kuwei. He is fatally shot, dying in Nina's arms. His death shocks the crew, especially Nina, who loved him. His sacrifice shows the ongoing dangers faced by Grisha and their allies, and the deep personal costs of their fight. Nina is heartbroken and shattered, her grief made worse by her recent struggles with parem and her changing powers, forcing her to confront the harsh realities of her world.
After Matthias's death and Van Eck's imprisonment, the Dregs regroup. Wylan, now the rightful heir, takes control of the Van Eck fortune and begins to rebuild his life, promising to support the crew. Kaz secures a legitimate shipping business for Inej, allowing her to pursue her dream of hunting slavers and finding her family. Nina, reeling from Matthias's death, decides to travel to Fjerda to honor his memory and continue fighting for Grisha rights, taking Kuwei with her to protect him and study jurda parem's effects. Jesper, having reconciled with his father, finds a new purpose and begins to accept his Grisha abilities. Kaz, though outwardly unchanged, shows subtle signs of vulnerability and growth, especially in his interactions with Inej, hinting at a deeper connection and a future beyond the Barrel's confines.
With the immediate threats resolved, Kaz consolidates the Dregs' power and influence in Ketterdam. He uses the Van Eck fortune to expand their legitimate businesses, ensuring financial stability and a cover for their illicit activities. He also leverages his new connections and information to secure their position against rival gangs, especially the remnants of Pekka Rollins's organization. Inej, before departing on her ship, the 'Ospreya,' shares a moment with Kaz where unspoken feelings are acknowledged, and she promises to return. Nina, with Kuwei, sets off for Ravka and later Fjerda, determined to find a cure for jurda parem and continue Matthias's legacy of fighting for justice. The crew, though separated, remains bound by their shared experiences and loyalty, with future endeavors and challenges ahead.
The Protagonist
Kaz begins as a purely revenge-driven individual, gradually learning to trust and rely on his crew, and subtly acknowledging his deep feelings for Inej, showing a glimmer of vulnerability and growth beyond his hardened exterior.
The Protagonist
Inej seeks to reclaim her agency and find justice, evolving from a captive spy to an independent ship captain dedicated to fighting slavery, while navigating her complex feelings for Kaz.
The Protagonist
Nina grapples with jurda parem addiction and the moral implications of her new powers, ultimately finding strength and purpose in honoring Matthias's memory and fighting for Grisha rights.
The Supporting
Matthias undergoes a profound transformation, overcoming his Drüskelle prejudices to fully embrace his loyalty to Nina and the Dregs, culminating in his heroic sacrifice.
The Supporting
Jesper confronts his gambling addiction and learns to accept and embrace his Grisha identity, reconciling with his father and finding a sense of purpose beyond quick thrills.
The Supporting
Wylan transforms from a sheltered, insecure runaway to a confident and capable individual who reclaims his inheritance and asserts his identity against his abusive father.
The Antagonist
Van Eck's ambition and greed lead to his eventual public downfall and imprisonment, stripped of his wealth and reputation.
The Antagonist
Rollins is systematically dismantled by Kaz's revenge, losing his fortune and reputation, and ultimately being driven out of Ketterdam.
The Supporting
Kuwei evolves from a pawn in a global power struggle to an active participant in understanding and potentially countering the effects of jurda parem, guided by Nina.
Revenge drives many characters, especially Kaz Brekker, who plans the downfall of Pekka Rollins for his brother's death and Jan Van Eck for Inej's kidnapping. The theme expands to include a broader sense of justice, as the crew also fights to prevent jurda parem from spreading globally and to free themselves from servitude. The book explores the line between personal vengeance and achieving a more equitable outcome, showing that true justice means more than just retribution, but also dismantling corrupt systems. Kaz's actions against Rollins and Van Eck are about personal satisfaction and also about asserting control and protecting his crew.
“'A good plan is a good plan. A bad plan is a bad plan. A plan that only works because you're lucky is not a good plan.'”
The idea of family is explored through both traditional and unconventional lenses. Wylan's abusive relationship with his biological father, Jan Van Eck, shows the failure of blood ties. The Dregs represent a found family formed through shared trauma, loyalty, and necessity. Despite their flaws and often contentious interactions, the crew members are devoted to one another, willing to risk their lives. Matthias's struggle between his Fjerdan family (Drüskelle) and his new loyalty to Nina and the Dregs shows this theme. Their bonds are based on a deep, unspoken understanding and reliance on each other's unique skills and personalities.
“'When everyone is trying to drown you, it's good to have a few sharks on your side.'”
Addiction is a theme, mainly through Nina Zenik's struggle with jurda parem withdrawal and Jesper Fahey's ongoing battle with his gambling addiction. Nina's physical and mental torment from parem shows the devastating effects of drug dependency. Jesper's impulsivity and financial ruin from gambling show how addiction can compromise judgment and endanger those around him. The book portrays addiction not as a moral failing but as a powerful force that can warp identity and threaten survival. Overcoming it requires immense strength and support. These struggles add vulnerability and realism to the characters' extraordinary abilities.
“'The problem with wanting is that it makes us weak.'”
Many characters deal with their identities throughout the story. Inej wants to reclaim her Suli heritage and redefine herself beyond her past as a courtesan and spy. Wylan struggles to overcome the shame and insecurity from his father due to his dyslexia, eventually showing his true intelligence and worth. Jesper must accept his Grisha abilities and his father's expectations. Nina deals with her changing Grisha powers and the moral implications of her new abilities, as well as her grief. Kaz, beneath his 'Dirtyhands' persona, hides the trauma of his past and his true self. The journey of self-acceptance is often tied to their relationships and their fight for freedom.
“'The heart is an arrow. It demands aim to land true.'”
The novel explores the prejudices within the Grishaverse, especially the persecution of Grisha. Matthias's journey from a Drüskelle, trained to hunt Grisha, to a loyal member of a crew that includes multiple Grisha, shows that ingrained bigotry can be overcome. The fear and exploitation of Grisha abilities, especially with jurda parem, show how societal prejudice can be weaponized. Inej also faces discrimination as a Suli woman and a former indentured servant, and Wylan is belittled for his dyslexia. The Dregs, as a group of outcasts, constantly face judgment and suspicion from Ketterdam's 'respectable' society.
“'When you can't beat the odds, change the game.'”
A series of escalating, interconnected heists driving the plot.
The entire novel is structured around a series of intricate, high-stakes heists. Unlike a single heist, 'Crooked Kingdom' presents multiple, layered operations – the recovery of Inej, the robbery of Pekka Rollins, and the disruption of the jurda parem auction – each building upon the last. This structure allows for constant tension, reveals the individual skills of each crew member, and showcases Kaz's unparalleled strategic mind. Each heist involves detailed planning, unexpected complications, and often requires a smaller 'heist within a heist,' keeping the reader constantly engaged and highlighting the crew's adaptability.
Shifting perspectives to deepen character understanding and plot complexity.
The narrative frequently shifts between the perspectives of the six main Dregs: Kaz, Inej, Nina, Matthias, Jesper, and Wylan. This allows readers to gain insight into each character's thoughts, motivations, fears, and personal struggles, particularly their internal conflicts and their developing relationships. It also provides different angles on the unfolding plot, revealing information that one character might not know, and building suspense. This technique fosters empathy for each member of the diverse crew and enriches the emotional depth of the story, especially regarding their individual pasts and their unique contributions to the group.
Gradual unveiling of characters' traumatic pasts to explain present motivations.
Throughout the novel, snippets of backstory and traumatic past events are gradually revealed, particularly for Kaz (his brother Jordie's death and the resulting phobias), Inej (her kidnapping and time in the Menagerie), and Wylan (his father's abuse). These revelations provide crucial context for their present actions, fears, and motivations, explaining why they are the way they are. This device deepens characterization, adds emotional weight to their struggles, and justifies their extreme loyalty to each other, as they are all damaged individuals who have found solace and purpose within the Dregs.
A dangerous drug driving global conflict and character development.
Jurda parem functions as both a MacGuffin and a powerful catalyst. As a MacGuffin, it is the object of desire for nearly every faction in the Grishaverse, driving much of the plot's external conflict as nations and individuals vie for its control. As a catalyst, it directly impacts Nina Zenik, transforming her powers and forcing her to battle addiction, becoming a central part of her character arc. Its existence raises moral questions about power, exploitation, and the future of Grisha, pushing the characters into increasingly dangerous situations and forcing them to confront their own values and limitations.
Representations of Kaz's identity and Inej's stealth and spiritual nature.
The crow is a prominent symbol associated with Kaz Brekker, representing his cunning, predatory nature, and his role as the 'Dirtyhands' of the Barrel. It signifies his ability to navigate the shadows and exploit weaknesses. Inej is known as 'The Wraith,' symbolizing her unparalleled stealth, her ability to move unseen like a ghost, and her almost ethereal presence. Her collection of knives, each named after a saint, further symbolizes her spiritual side and her quest for justice amidst her violent profession. These symbols are deeply integrated into their identities and how they are perceived by others and themselves.
“No mourners. No funerals.”
— A recurring phrase among the Dregs, symbolizing their resilience and solidarity.
“When everyone knows you’re a monster, you needn’t waste time doing every monstrous thing.”
— Kaz Brekker reflecting on his reputation and strategic advantage.
“The heart is an arrow. It demands aim to land true.”
— Inej Ghafa contemplating love and purpose.
“I would have come for you. And if I couldn’t walk, I’d crawl to you, and no matter how broken we were, we’d fight our way out together.”
— Kaz Brekker expressing his loyalty to Inej in a vulnerable moment.
“Suffering is like anything else. Live with it long enough, you learn to like the taste.”
— Kaz Brekker on enduring hardship and adapting to pain.
“We are all someone’s monster.”
— Nina Zenik reflecting on morality and perspective.
“Greed may do your bidding, but death serves no man.”
— Kaz Brekker warning about the limits of power and control.
“The easiest way to steal a man’s wallet is to tell him you’re going to steal his watch.”
— Kaz Brekker explaining a con artist's strategy of misdirection.
“I am grateful you’re alive. I am grateful you’re beside me. I am grateful that you’re eating.”
— Matthias Helvar expressing his simple, heartfelt gratitude for Nina.
“You don’t look like a monster. I don’t feel like one.”
— Wylan Van Eck and Jesper Fahey discussing their insecurities and self-perception.
“Fear is a phoenix. You can watch it burn a thousand times and still it will return.”
— Inej Ghafa on the persistent nature of fear and courage.
“We learn to hold our heads as if we wear crowns. We learn to wring magic from the ordinary.”
— Nina Zenik on the Grisha's resilience and power in a hostile world.
“The water hears and understands. The ice does not forgive.”
— Matthias Helvar referencing Fjerdan proverbs and his cultural roots.
“I’m going to get my money.”
— Kaz Brekker's determined declaration, emphasizing his relentless pursuit of goals.
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